The Japanese currency is “Yen (円)“. Yen symbol is “¥“.
In this guide, we will cover everything from the basics of the yen to the new bills you’ll be using. 

Understanding Japanese Currency “Yen” – Coins and Bills

The yen comes in both coins and banknotes (paper currency / bills) – hereinafter ‘bill (s)’.

COINS

The coins are available in 6 denominations.

Japanese-coins
BILLS

The bills are available in 4 denominations.
In addition to the 1,000 yen, 5,000 yen, and 10,000 yen bills, Japan also has 2,000 yen bills. However, they are not widely circulated and are rarely seen.

yen-bills

What’s New in 2024? A Look at Japan’s Updated Bills

Japan-new-notes
https://www.boj.or.jp/en/note_tfjgs/note/n_note/index.htm

In July 2024, Japan introduced a new series of bills, marking the first significant update in two decades. The new bills feature enhanced security features, including holograms and microprinting, to combat counterfeiting.

New Bills, Old Machines: What you need to know

new-bills-cant-use

You might see signs like above on vending machines but what does it mean?

Despite the release of the new bills in 2024, not all machines in Japan are equipped to accept them immediately. This can include vending machines, ticket machines at train stations, and even some ATMs. Travelers should be aware that older machines might still only accept the previous versions of the yen. While major establishments will likely update their machines promptly.


It’s a good idea to carry a mix of old and new bills, or be prepared to use alternative payment methods like credit cards or mobile payments in case you encounter issues.

Cash is still popular

Although digital payments are becoming more common, cash is still king in Japan. Many small businesses, local restaurants, and traditional markets prefer cash transactions, and in some cases, they may not accept credit cards at all.

It’s wise to have enough yen on hand, especially when traveling outside major cities. Visitors should also note that tipping is not customary in Japan, so exact change is often appreciated.

You might be surprised by how quickly you accumulate coins after spending just a few days in Japan. This is because Japan still uses coins for many transactions, including small purchases. I highly recommend bringing a coin purse. It will make handling your change much easier!

Currency Exchange and Where to get Yen in Japan

When it comes to getting yen in Japan, there are several options available. Currency exchange services are found at international airports, major banks, and hotels, offering convenient access to yen.

It’s a good idea to have some yen on hand before you arrive in Japan for immediate expenses like transportation or snacks.

Currency exchange at International Airports

Most major airports in Japan, such as Narita, Haneda, and Kansai International Airports, offer currency exchange services. These exchange counters are usually located in the arrival halls and operate from early morning until late evening. While convenient, airport exchange rates may not always be the best, so it’s worth comparing rates if you have time.

Currency exchange at Bank

Banks in Japan provide reliable currency exchange services. Banks like Mitsubishi UFJ, Sumitomo Mitsui, and Mizuho have branches throughout Japan. They usually offer better rates compared to airports and hotels. However, banks may have limited operating hours, typically from 9 AM to 3 PM on weekdays. You may need to show your passport.

Currency exchange at Hotels

Many larger hotels in Japan offer currency exchange services at the front desk. While convenient, the exchange rates might not be as favorable as those at banks or specialized exchange counters. It’s a good option if you need a small amount of cash quickly.

Automated Currency Exchange Machines
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money-exchange-machine2

Automated currency exchange machines are becoming more common in Japan, especially in busy areas like airports, train stations, and shopping centers. They offer competitive rates and are available 24/7, making them a convenient option.

What is a Payment Tray? A Unique and Convenient Tradition

If you are traveling Japan or have recently arrived, you might notice a small but significant detail when making a purchase: the Payment Tray.

money-tray

This little tray, often placed near the cashier, is where you place your cash or credit card when paying for goods or services.

1
Place Your Payment

When you are ready to pay, place your cash or credit card on the tray provided. 

2
Wait for the Cashier

The cashier will take your payment from the tray, process the transaction, and place any change or receipts back on the tray for you to collect.

3
Collect Your Change

Once the cashier has placed your change or receipt on the tray, you can then take it. 

Why is it convenient?

  1. Hygiene:
    The payment tray helps minimize direct contact between customers and cashiers, promoting better hygiene.
  2. Organization:
     It helps keep the payment process organized, especially if you are paying with many coins.
  3. Respect and Efficiency:
    This method is part of Japan’s culture of respect and politeness. It ensures that the transaction is smooth and efficient, making the transaction feel more formal and courteous.

Japanese Yen

This article covered everything you need to know about the Japanese Yen, from understanding the coins, newly updated bills, currency exchange in Japan, and Japan’s cash-based culture. 

  • Have some yen on hand before you arrive in Japan for immediate expenses.
  • Check the money exchange options.
  • A coin purse will come in handy in Japan.